LITTLE ROCK -- At mid-morning last Thursday, with the dedication ceremonies of the Clinton Library just an hour or two away, a middle-aged couple sans credentials somehow managed to get through the several checkpoints designed to screen out visitors and approached the media pass-gate at the library site, which sat high up on a hill alongside the Arkansas River, a glassed-in structure which looks like an airport terminal on stilts.
"Hi," said the husband to the group of raincoated twentysomething security assistants. "We're from DeKalb, Illinois, and we just wanted to take a look." Right. The deadlines for both ticketing and credentialing were long gone, and here were two folks -- vacationers, as it were -- just happening by for a drop-in. Just like old times. It's not happening, they were told. Not only was every semi-healthy former president scheduled to be on hand for the occasion, but so was the newly reelected George W. Bush himself.
"So what!?" the wife said with unfeigned amazement. She went on to explain that she and her husband had been in Chicago some time back for a papal visit by John Paul II. "I mean, we saw the pope. This is ridiculous!"
Well, the couple from DeKalb haven't been paying close enough attention. We live in dangerous times. A couple of decades ago, the aforesaid pope himself was the target of a would-be assassin's bullets. And in the age of al-Qaeda -- especially in the wake of 9/11 -- all public celebrations are potential variations on "The Masque of the Red Death," the Edgar Allan Poe story set in the Italian Renaissance about a doomed revelry in the middle of a plague.
There was revelry in Little Rock last week too. And, to lighten up a bit, nothing untoward happened. On Wednesday night, veteran Democratic activist Evelyn Still of Memphis huddled with other visitors behind rope-lines in the lobby of Little Rock's version of The Peabody, whooping and hollering with the others whenever a certifiable celebrity entered or left the plush hostelry.
"So far, I've seen Bono and Nancy Sinatra and Tricia Nixon, and I've heard that Meg Ryan and Brad Pitt came by!" said Still, camera and autograph pad at the ready.
Just then came another high-decibel whoop, as a group including Jesse Jackson and Howard Dean entered -- the ghost of Christmas past and the ghost of last Christmas, politically speaking. That was followed by an even bigger yell as -- who was it? Oh yeah, Geraldo! Fox News broadcaster Rivera, with a lady on his arm, both of them formally attired and beaming at the attention, had just arrived -- headed, presumably, to one of the several glittering social affairs that took place in town all week, excluding the unticketed denizens of the rope-line, of course.
"Oh my God!" said a woman, as a youngish man, clad in simple sport shirt, entered. She was alone in her shock of recognition, as this turned out to be Dave Casinelli of North Little Rock, a former pitcher for the New York Yankees. Casinelli's status was decidedly second-tier in a week in which, for example, one could be having dinner at the Double Tree Hotel and listening to William Cohen, a former senator and secretary of defense under Clinton, discourse with a woman companion two tables over.
Audible snatches of the conversation might have been table scraps from The New York Post's Page Six gossip fare: From Cohen: "Hillary said that?" "Oh, Vernon [Walters, a Clinton confidante] dropped by." The woman (speaking of TV's John McLaughlin): "I call him Mack!" (To distinguish him from other Johns, seemed to be the idea.)
Not everything said by a celebrity was quite that superficial. Comedian/pundit/author/broadcaster Al Franken offered this commentary on the recent difficulties of his nemesis, Fox broadcaster Bill O'Reilly, whose network evidently paid millions in an undisclosed settlement that headed off a potential sexual-harassment suit.
"Oh, he took a fall, all right," said Franken the author of Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them, in which O'Reilly figures large with no small satisfaction.
What Franken was doing at just that juncture was inquiring at the affair's main media desk about missing credentials that should have been, but weren't, forwarded to himself and a colleague. That somebody as celebrated in Democratic circles as Franken had this problem was a commentary of sorts on the tightness of security.
Franken finally got his ducats, of course, as did such other stragglers as two print reporters from Memphis who, by dint of much struggle and special pleading, finally earned the right to stand, largely unshielded, in a cold rain for several hours on Thursday as various bands played and orators orated, as Bono and The Edge sang, and as other warm-up events (no pun intended, or applicable) took place.
Discomfort or no, however, it was worth being there on an occasion when George W. and all those other former chief executives Clinton, the senior Bush, Jimmy Carter found it both convenient and timely to make nice with each other and to pretend, at least for a moment, that there was both comity and continuity in the affairs of the American state.
"A bad hair day," jested Arkansas senator Blanche Lambert Lincoln early on, as, sheltered by an umbrella, she headed for rendezvous with a TV reporter. Yes, but a good day for democracy all the potential chills, literal and metaphorical, notwithstanding.
• State senator Jim Kyle of Memphis is new Democratic leader of the Tennessee Senate, having won a party caucus vote in Nashville last week. He supplants Chattanooga's Ward Crutchfield, the longtime caucus head.
The ascendancy in the party hierarchy of Kyle, a confidante of Governor Phil Bredesen, is yet another measure of the governor's influence in that body. Bredesen's popularity remains high, despite his current stand-off with Tennessee Justice Center's Gordon Bonnyman over whether and how to continue TennCare.
Bredesen continues to get mentions in the national media as a presidential prospect for 2008. "If Bredesen doesn't make Democrats swoon, something has gone terribly wrong," says the current New Republic, which rates the Tennessee governor as "the best potential presidential candidate among the Democrats' second tier of stars."
• Eighth District U.S. representative Marsha Blackburn was among the 'aye' voters on last week's unrecorded tally of the House of Representatives Republican caucus, in which the GOP lawmakers amended their own rules to prevent the holder of a party leadership post from being removed in the event of an indictment for a felony. The vote was on behalf of Republican Majority Leader Tom DeLay of Texas, one of the architects of GOP domination in the House and the impresario of a reapportionment move which is credited with adding five new Republican seats to the party's majority. DeLay is under legal scrutiny by a Texas grand jury, which has already indicted three of his political associates for improper use of corporate funds to pay for political activities.
Blackburn, who is making a pre-Thanksgiving visit to American troops in Afghanistan, said through a spokesman in Washington that she believed expulsion from party office or committee chairmanships should not be a remedy except in case of conviction. She also has written the House Rules Committee, asking that the House Ethics Committee, which has admonished DeLay in the past, "tighten" its procedures for issuing such admonishments.
Third District U.S. representative Zach Wamp of Chattanooga was one of several GOP congressmen who broke with the party majority on the rules changes. "It sends all the wrong signals for us to change the current rules," said Wamp, who called in vain for a recorded secret ballot on the issue. •

State Senator Jim Kyle of Memphis is new Democratic leader of the state Senate, having won a party caucus vote in Nashville last week. He supplants ChattanoogaÕs Ward Crutchfield, the longtime caucus head. The ascendancy in the party hierarchy of of Kyle, a confidante of Governor Phil Bredesen, is yet another measure of the influence in that body of Bredesen, whose popularity remains high despite the governorÕs current stand-off with Tennessee Justice Center Gordon Bonnyman over whether and how to continue TennCare .Bredesen continues to get mentions in the national media as a presidential prospects for 2008. ÒIf Bredesen doesn't make Democrats swoon, something has gone terribly wrong,Ó says the current New Republic, which rates the Tennessee governor as Òthe best potential presidential candidate among the Democrats' second tier of stars.Ó
8th District U.S. Rep. Marsha Blackburn was among the ÔAyeÕ voters on last weekÕs unrecorded tally of the House of Representatives Republican caucus, in which the GOP lawmakers amended their own rules to prevent the holder of a party leadership post from being removed, as was formerly the case, in the event of an indictment for a felonyThe vote was on behalf of Republican Majority Leader Tom DeLay of Texas, one of the architects of GOP domination in the House and he impresario of a reapportionment move last year which is credited with added five new Republican seats to the partyÕs current majority.
DeLay is under legal scrutiny by a Texas grand jury, which has already indicted three of his political associates for improper use of political campaign money. Blackburn, who is making a pre-Thanksgiving visit to American troops in Afghanistan, said through a spokesman in Washington that she believed expulsion from party office or committee chairmanships should not be a remedy except in case of conviction. She also has written the House Rules Committee, which has issued several previous admonishments to DeLay, asking that the committee reexamine its processes ÒtightenÓ its rules on admonishments. 3rd District U.S. Rep. Zach Wamp of Chattanooga was one of several GOP congressmen who broke with the party majority on the rules changes. ÒIt sends all the wrong signals for us to change the current rules," said Wamp, who called in vain for a recorded secret ballot on the issue.
Larry Thompson, forced out in September as MLGW chief operations officer, also makes accusations against bond attorneys Charles Carpenter of Memphis and Richard Mays of Little Rock. He sent the e-mail from Florida in response to the City Council's inquiry on the bond deal. The deadline for responses is November 18th.
Thompson said he had "no direct involvement with or communication with the parties involved in the bond deal" and got his information "second-hand" from discussions with former MLGW President Herman Morris and others. As a veteran MLGW top executive, Thompson is fully aware of the seriousness of the inquiry and the controversy over the bond deal which began more than a year ago. Yet his response is curiously explosive and casual at the same time and, by his own admission, based on hearsay.
"I have been told specificly (sic) that some of the particiapnts (sic) brought no value and in some cases work had to be redone-- Charles Carpenter. In other cases (Mays), no one ever showed up to do anything, but expedted (sic) a check. In the case of First Tennessee, the calculations were adjusted after the deal was signed to assure that First Tenn got the promised amount of money when they were unable to sell any significant amount of bonds. Rodney Herenton was never visible per these discussions, but was suspected as the recipeint (sic) of the First Tennessee payments. I will be glad to help as I can when I return."
Thompson's unsupported charge contradicts the responses of Willie Herenton, Morris, and First Tennessee Financial vice president Deke Iglehart. Mayor Herenton and Iglehart said Rodney Herenton was not involved in the deal and did not benefit from it. Morris said in his written response that during a meeting with Herenton last year "I asked whether Rodney Herenton was interested (and) the mayor stated Rodney could not be a part of it."
Carpenter ran Herenton's historic 1991 campaign for mayor in which he edged incumbent Dick Hackett by 142 votes. He denied Thompson's charge in an interview Thursday and defended his firm's work for the utility company over the last 13 years.
"We've worked on nine different bond financing deals and were sole counsel on two of them," he said. "I have never heard any complaints about the quality of our services."
Carpenter said his firm has participated in more than $6 billion in tax-exempt bond financings. He said Thompson was never in any meetings with him about MLGW business.
"I don't know where he is coming from," Carpenter said.
Mays held a fundraiser last year and made a political contribution to Herenton during the months in which attorneys and bond firms were jockeying for position in the lucrative bond deal. Mays was named co-counsel.
The Flyer confirmed with City Council staff that the e-mail came from Thompson. In his e-mail, Thompson said he learned from his wife Thursday that the City Council had been seeking his response but "I did not see either letter." The first letters to Thompson and others went out on October 29th. His is the only e-mail response so far. The others are formal letters, many of them accompanied by documentation, including the one from FTN Financial, the bond subsidiary of First Tennessee Bank (now First Horizon). n
Now that Tennessee is increasingly tinted red on the political color map, what do Democrats in these parts do? Well, like they say, it's an ill wind that blows nobody some good. But it's still an ill wind. Which is to say, it creates opportunities for some, dilemmas for others.
Out of nowhere, Governor Phil Bredesen is on the short list of White House Democratic possibles for 2008. In the morrow of President Bush's reelection victory -- predicated on his control of electoral votes in the American heartland -- Bredesen's name has turned up in surveys of potential Democratic candidates prepared by the mainline national media.
Putting together a potential 2008 presidential-candidate list in Sunday's Los Angeles Times, Peter Wallsten and Nick Anderson included Bredesen among a small group of governors "seen widely as effective communicators of a populist Democratic message in GOP-leaning states." Adam Nagourney put Bredesen on his short list of Democratic prospects in the Sunday New York Times, and USA Today had the Tennessee governor on its list in a Friday story.
Which leads to a hypothetically possible (but unlikely) Bredesen versus Bill Frist scenario. It's surely no secret that Frist, the state's senior senator, intends to vacate his seat in 2006 to organize a 2008 presidential run unemcumbered by a legislative saddle.
n By the way, the name of Harold Ford Jr., the 9th District congressman who intends a run two years from now for Frist's seat, has itself turned up in a 2008 presidential preference survey of potential candidates by the national polling firm McLaughlin & Associates. Ford (who will be 38 in 2008) weighed in at 1 percent among respondents.
Republican candidates for the Senate seat are getting serious. Chattanooga mayor Bob Corker has started organizing a campaign, and former 7th District congressman and unsuccessful 2002 Senate candidate Ed Bryant sent out a letter last week notifying potential supporters that he would be running.
At a pre-election rally in Memphis, Bryant had said this about Corker's efforts: "He shouldn't be starting his fund-raising now, when we have the Bush effort going and various other races important to the party. I've heard a lot of complaints about that."
For state representative Beth Harwell, who has been doubling as state Republican chairman and who also is mulling over a Senate race, Bryant had this left-handed praise: "I think it's great if Beth runs." He said the possibility reminded him of the 1994 Republican primary for the 7th District congressional seat, which he eventually won. "You remember? It started out with me and [then-Germantown mayor] Charles Salvaggio and [former local GOP chairman] Maida Pearson. If Maida hadn't been in, there probably would have been a Congressman Salvaggio, and I'd probably have been shoveling trash in Jackson for the next several years."
Yet another attendee and possible Senate candidate at that Memphis rally was former 4th District congressman and ex-gubernatorial candidate Van Hilleary. "I'm ahead right now," said Hilleary, referencing a statewide poll showing him in the lead over other potential GOP contenders, "but I've got to worry about Corker." Going on with tongue presumably in cheek concerning the wealthy Chattanoogan, he asked rhetorically, "How much money do you think he'll raise before the end of the year -- $18 million?"
Urged by a GOP well-wisher to consider running in 2006 against Bredesen, the Democrat who defeated him two years ago, Hilleary replied, "I don't think he'll be easy to beat."
The new one-vote Republican majority in the state Senate has created a lot of pre-session hustle and flow among members of that body.
First, Lt. Governor John Wilder of Somerville, a nominal Democrat who survived a Republican challenge from Ron Stallings of Bolivar, has acted swiftly to nail down the vote of GOP Senate colleague Curtis Person of Memphis, a Wilder loyalist, along with enough other GOP members to apparently ensure his reelection as Senate speaker.
But the new lineup of committee chairs will surely number one less Democrat, leaving two Memphians, John Ford (chairman: General Welfare, Health & Human Resources) and Steve Cohen (chairman: State & Local Government) among the vulnerable.
Next, Democratic caucus chairman Joe Haynes of Nashville faces a challenge for his post from Dresden's Roy Herron and Clarksville's Rosalind Kurita. And Memphis senator Jim Kyle, a Bredesen confidante, is reportedly interested in the job of Senate Democratic leader, a position now held by Ward Crutchfield of Chattanooga.
Former city attorney Robert Spence's school-board race for Position 1, At-Large, was widely regarded as a trial run for a 2007 mayoral bid. If so, his lackluster third-place finish behind incumbent Wanda Halbert and second-place finisher Kenneth Whalum Jr. may have set him backward on the track.
Out of nowhere, Governor Phil Bredesen is on the short list of White House Democratic possibles for 2008. In the morrow of President Bushs reelection victory -- predicated on his control of electoral votes in the American heartland -- Bredesens name has turned up in surveys of potential Democratic candidates prepared by the mainline national media.
Putting together a potential 2008 presidential-candidate list in Sundays LA Times, Peter Wallsten and Nick Anderson included Bredesen among a small group of governors seen widely as effective communicators of a populist Democratic message in GOP-leaning states. Adam Nagourney put Bredesen on his short list of Democratic prospects in the Sunday New York Times, and USA Today had the Tennessee governor on its list in a Friday story.
Which leads to a hypothetically possible (but unlikely) Bredesen-v.-Frist scenario. Its surely no secret that Bill Frist, the states senior senator intends to vacate his seat in 2006 so as to organize a 2008 presidential run unemcumbered by a legislative saddle.
By the way, the name of Harold Ford Jr., the 9th District congressman who intends a run two years from now for Frists seat has itself turned up in a 2008 presidential preference survey of potential candidates by the national polling firm McLaughlin & Associates. Ford (who will be 38 in 2008) weighed in at 1 percent among respondents.
Republican candidates for the Senate seat are getting serious. Chattanooga mayor Bob Corker has started organizing a campaign, and former 7th District congressman and unsuccessful 2002 Senate candidate Ed Bryant sent out a letter last week notifying potential supporters that he would be running .
At a pre-election rally ion Memphis, Bryant had said this about Corkers efforts: He shouldnt be starting his fund-raising now, when we have the Bush effort going and various other races important to the party. Ive heard a lot of complaints about that.
For State Rep. Beth Harwell, who has been doubling as state Republican chairman and who also is mulling over a Senate race, Bryant had this left-handed praise: I think its great if Beth runs. He said the possibility reminded him of the 1994 Republican primary for the 7th district congressional seat, which he eventually won. You remember? It started out with me and [then Germantown mayor] Charles Salvaggio and [former local GOP chairman] Maida Pearson. If Maida hadnt been in, there probably would have been a congressman Salvaggio, and Id probably have been shoveling trash in Jackson for the next several years.
Other than this intimation that a split in the 2006 congressional race would benefit him in the same way that the one in 1994 presumably had, Bryant did not elaborate.
Yet another attendee and possible Senate candidate at that Memphis rally was former 4th District congressman and ex-gubernatorial candidate Van Hilleary. Im ahead right now, said Hilleary, referencing a statewide poll showing him in the lead over other potential GOP contenders, but Ive got to worry about Corker. Going on with tongue presumably in cheek concerning the wealthy Chattanoogan, he asked rhetorically, How much money do you think hell raise before the end of the year? $18 million? Anyhow, Ive got to worry about the money hell have.
Urged by a GOP well-wisher to consider running in 2006 against Governor Bredesen, the Democrat who defeated him two years ago, Hilleary replied, I dont think hell be easy to beat.
Also on hand at that pre-election rally was another potential Senate candidate, current 7th District Rep. Marsha Blackburn. Wait and see was her take on the Senate race.
The new one-vote Republican majority in the state Senate has created a lot of pre-session hustle and flow among members of that body.
First, Lt. Governor John Wilder of Somerville, a nominal Democrat who survived a Republican challenge from Ron Stallings of Bolivar, has acted swiftly to nail down the vote of GOP Senate colleague Curtis Person of Memphis, a Wilder loyalist, along with enough other GOP members to apparently insure his re-election as Senate speaker.
But the new lineup of committee chairs will surely number one less Democrat, leaving two Memphians, John Ford (chairman: General Welfare, Health & Human Resources) and Steve Cohen (chairman: State & Local Government) among the vulnerable.
Next, Democratic caucus chairman Joe Haynes of Nashville faces a challenge for his post from Dresdens Roy Herron and Clarksvilles Rosalind Kurita. And Memphis Senator Jim Kyle, a Bredesen confidante, is reportedly interested in the job of Senate Democratic leader, a position now held by Ward Crutchfield of Chattanooga.
Former city attorney Robert Spences school board race for Position 1, At Large, was widely regarded as a trial run for a 2007 mayoral bid. If so, his lackluster third-place finish behind incumbent Wanda Halbert and second-place finisher Kenneth Whalum Jr. may have set him backwards on the track.
Legislative Races: Potentially dramatic change was in the offing for the next session of Tennessees General Assembly, as two Middle Tennessee Democratic state senators -- Jo Ann Graves (Clarksville) of District 18 and Larry Trail (Murfreesboro) of District 16 fell to Republican challengers Diane Black and Jim Tracy, respectively. As Memphis lawyer John Ryder, the GOPs immediate past national committeeman from Tennessee pointed out, That gives Tennessee its first elected state Senate majority in history.
A survivor, though, was the Senates presiding officer, Lt. Governor John Wilder of Somerville, who turned aside a challenge from Republican Ron Stallings. And the speaker of the state House of Representatives, Jimmy Naifeh of Covington, won an easier-than-expected victory over Dr. Jesse Canno, his GOP opponent.
Although Republicans had a net gain of one seat in the House, the Democrats -- and presumably Naifeh -- will maintain their power, with a seven-vote majority. What happens in the Senate, where nominal Democrat Wilder has in recent years functioned as a de facto nonpartisan leader, is still uncertain. The Senate speaker has had the declared support of three GOP senators, including Shelby Countys Curtis Person, but Ryder predicts that there will be a grass roots demand from Republicans that the GOP get to name one of its own as speaker.
All the incumbents in Shelby County and its environs held on to their seats. That included Democrat Mike Kernell in state House District 93, who won over Republican John Pellicciotti with somewhat greater ease than he had in 2002, when the two first tangled.
At a Republican rally in Shelby County on Monday night, Pelliocciotti had been fatalistic. Id like to flatter myself that what I do or what Mike does in our campaigns will make the marginal difference that elects one of us or the other, said the young businessman. But the fact is, I think these local races, where theyre close, will be driven by the Bush-Kerry race. Whoever does the best job of getting their voters out for president will determine the outcome in District 93, too, I think.
And, though President Bush won Tennessee handily, Kerry would carry Shelby County by 52,000 votes, which was marginally better than his Democratic predecessor Al Gore had done against Bush, then the Republican governor of Texas, in 2000, and that fact may have confirmed Pelliocciottis stoic forecast. (Local Republican chairman Kemp Conrad would suggest, however, that Republicans gained proportionately more than Democrats in Shelby County voting from 2000 to 2004.)
Another Democratic House member, Beverly Marrero, turned back Republican Jim Jamiesons third try for the District 89 seat, and Democrat Henri Brooks easily beat Republican D. Jack Smith, a former Democratic legislator, in District 92. Ditto with Barbara Cooper over George Edwards in District 86.
Two local Republicans, House GOP leader Tre Hargett and newcomer Brian Kelsey, won easy victories over Democrats Susan Slyfield and Julian Prewitt in Districts 97 and 83, respectively.
School Board Races: Two upsets and one narrow escape dominated results in the five contested elections for the Memphis board.
In the closest race, incumbent Wanda Halbert of Position One, At Large, profited from the halving of the anti- vote between her two major opponents, second-place finished Kenneth Whalum Jr. and Robert Spence. But her Board colleagues Willie Brooks in District 1 and Hubon Dutch Sandridge in District 7 were not so lucky, falling behind newcomers Stephanie Gatewood and Tomeka Hart, respectively.
Gatewood won outright. Sandridge will get to fight another day, however, since Hart failed to get an absolute majority; the balance of the vote went to third-place finisher Terry Becton.)
Patrice Robinson defeated Juanita Clark Stevenson and Anabel Hernandez-Rodriguez Turner in District 3. And Dr. Jeff Warren defeated Rev. Herman Powell in a battle of newcomers for the right to succeed the retiring Lora Jobe in District 5.
Though the Big Issue on everybodys mind -- that of the presidency -- remained unsettled until mid-morning Wednesday, when Democrat John Kerry made a surprise concession to President Bush -- perhaps to avoid a period of national confusion like that accompanying the Florida recount in 2000, shake-ups in other races were signaled early on. These were both locally, where two School Board incumbents suffered reverses, and statewide, where the Republicans added significant legislative gains to Bushs electoral-vote victory in Tennessee.
Local Democratic activist Cheri DelBrocco reported a wait of an hour and a half on Tuesday morning at Temple Israel on East Massey. And her own expectations were stood on their head. Seniors in line, supposedly responsive to traditional Democratic positions, were indicating their intention to vote for Bush, the Republican, while youngish mothers with children -- the conservative-minded soccer moms of yore -- were talking up Massachusetts senator Kerry.
As local Kerry campaign director David Cocke boasted to the faithful from a stage at Beale Streets Plush Club Tuesday night, Shelby County would go for Kerry by some 52,000 votes -- two thousand more than separated Al Gore from Bush in 2000. But that was countered by local Republican chairman Kemp Conrad, who presided over a crowded election-watch party at GOP headquarters on Ridgeway.
Conrad, who had set as a goal the cutting in half of Gores countywide majority, nevertheless professed himself thrilled by the election results. We had an increase of 10 percent in the Shelby County overall, and of that new 10 percent, Republicans got 75 percent, maintained the numbers-juggling GOP chairman, who noted further that his party had captured a majority in the state senate and that Shelby County had provided more votes than any other Tennessee locality for Bush, who won the state, Conrad calculated, with a 13 percent majority.
Though they were moot as far as influencing any local outcomes, both Conrad and Cocke, as well as state Representative Kathryn Bowers, the Shelby County Democratic chairperson, were nigh on to apoplectic about what each of them saw as the other partys machinations and about apparent screw-ups in communications between the Election Commission downtown and various local precincts.
FOR COCKE, THE ISSUE WAS the issuance of provisional ballots to voters whose credentials could not be verified at local polling places. By his estimation, these were mainly Democratic and numbered in the thousands. Worse, though, was what we called the confusion resulting from the communications breakdown. You have to blame the commission, he said. There was gross incompetence. It doesnt matter what party was responsible. (Democrats have a 3-2 majority on the panel.)
A corollary to Cockes concern was one advanced by Probate Court clerk Chris Thomas, a Republican, who claimed that at one precinct at least 75 voters who should have been classified as provisional were allowed to vote by machine. He, too, blamed a communications breakdown between the Commission and outlying precincts.
Even as the polls were opening Tuesday morning, Bowers and Conrad were in a verbal tangle over what the Democratic chairman charged were efforts by Republican poll-watchers to intimidate and disqualify obvious Democratic voters -- African-Americans in the main. Conrad said the charge was an attempt to play the race card...right out of the Kerry-Edwards playbook and unjustified by any Republican conduct, past or present.
The local controversies reflected some accruing to the Big Issue nationally -- that of who gets to be president for the next four years. All hinged on Ohio, whose vote count had been delayed, contingent on what at first was predicted to be a weeklong counting of provisional ballots in that state. Right up to the point of Kerrys Wednesday-morning concession, Bush maintained a numerically slight lead in that all-important Midwestern state, which even before Tuesdays voting had been generally classified as one of three decisive battleground states -- the others being Florida, which went for Bush, and Pennsylvania, which went for Kerry.
In the final mathematics, the winner of Ohios 20 electoral votes was destined to be elected president. That was the bottom line, and that was the line reluctantly crossed by Kerry -- reportedly at the behest of his wife Teresa.
THOUGHT THERE WERE SEVERAL WELL-WATCHED RACES on the local ballot (see below), most eyes at the two party election-watch parties -- the GOPs at their Ridgeway headquarters, the Democrats at the Plush Club -- were fixed on the several big TV screens that sporadically presented the presidential results in key states.
Burned in 2000 by what turned out to be premature calls of Florida for both Gore and Bush, the networks were reticent about stating their conclusions. Notable in this regard were CBS News and the Fox News Channel, criticized by Democratic and Republican partisans, respectively, for their alleged biases.
Though he had been billed as one of the star attractions at the Plush Club festivities Tuesday night, 9th District U.S. Representative Harold Ford Jr. had decamped earlier in the day for Boston, where, as a national co-chair of Senator Kerrys effort, he intended to share a stage with the Democratic nominee in Copley Square.
Given the incompleteness of the outcome, the Democrats celebration never occurred, however, nor did the Republicans indulge in one at their national headquarters in suburban Virginia. Local Republicans did whoop it up on Ridgeway, however, claiming victory as soon as the Fox network got over its unaccustomed bashfulness and put Ohio in the Bush column just before midnight, Memphis time.
Though local office-holders were numerous on Ridgeway, Memphis lawyer David Kustoff, Bushs state campaign chairman, joined other GOP bigwigs in Nashville to monitor statewide and national results.
Though Rep. Ford was not to be seen at the Plush Club other members of the Ford clan were. There was, for example, Uncle John Ford, the controversial District 29 state senator, who took the occasion to proclaim to another attendee, Youre looking at the next mayor -- a boast which underlined the curious absence from political events, this week or at anytime in this campaign year, of Memphis Mayor Willie Herenton.
And Isaac Ford, a sometime candidate for various offices and the congressmans brother, was going about at the Plush, impeccably suited and chanting, somewhat inscrutably, Hip-hop politics! This is hip-hop politics!
Whatever it meant, that was a counterpart of sorts to flip-flop -- the pejorative adjective which, used by Bush and other Republicans against Kerry, figured large in this years presidential campaign. For a while, it seemed that term flip-flop might come to describe the outcome of the presidential race. But that was before Kerry resolved on his concession statement Wednesday -- an act that no one could call ambivalent.
MEANWHILE, THESE WERE THE WINNERS AND LOSER in local and statewide voting:
Legislative Races: Potentially dramatic change was in the offing for the next session of Tennessees General Assembly, as two Middle Tennessee Democratic state senators -- Jo Ann Graves (Clarksville) of District 18 and Larry Trail (Murfreesboro) of District 16 fell to Republican challengers Diane Black and Jim Tracy, respectively. As Memphis lawyer John Ryder, the GOPs immediate past national committeeman from Tennessee pointed out, That gives Tennessee its first elected state Senate majority in history.
A survivor, though, was the Senates presiding officer, Lt. Governor John Wilder of Somerville, who turned aside a challenge from Republican Ron Stallings. And the speaker of the state House of Representatives, Jimmy Naifeh of Covington, won an easier-than-expected victory over Dr. Jesse Cannon, his GOP opponent.
Although Republicans had a net gain of one seat in the House, the Democrats -- and presumably Naifeh -- will maintain their power, with a seven-vote majority. What happens in the Senate, where nominal Democrat Wilder has in recent years functioned as a de facto nonpartisan leader, is still uncertain. The Senate speaker has had the declared support of three GOP senators, including Shelby Countys Curtis Person, but Ryder predicts that there will be a grass roots demand from Republicans that the GOP get to name one of its own as speaker.
All the incumbents in Shelby County and its environs held on to their seats. That included Democrat Mike Kernell in state House District 93, who won over Republican John Pellicciotti with somewhat greater ease than he had in 2002, when the two first tangled.
At a Republican rally in Shelby County on Monday night, Pellicciotti had been fatalistic. Id like to flatter myself that what I do or what Mike does in our campaigns will make the marginal difference that elects one of us or the other, said the young businessman. But the fact is, I think these local races, where theyre close, will be driven by the Bush-Kerry race. Whoever does the best job of getting their voters out for president will determine the outcome in District 93, too, I think.
Though, as previously indicated, spokesperson for the two parties differed as to which party actually improved its lot in Shelby County, Pellicciottis stoic forecast might have been on target.
Another Democratic House member, Beverly Marrero, turned back Republican Jim Jamiesons third try for the District 89 seat, and Democrat Henri Brooks easily beat Republican D. Jack Smith, a former Democratic legislator, in District 92. Ditto with Barbara Cooper over George Edwards in District 86. Two local Republicans, House GOP leader Tre Hargett and newcomer Brian Kelsey won easy victories over Democrats Susan Slyfield and Julian Prewitt in Districts 97 and 83, respectively. Republican state Senator Mark Norris and Democratic Senator Steve Cohen easily disposed of their opponents. Cohen eclipsed both Republican Johnny Hatcher and Mary Taylor Shelby, a perennial running as an independent. Norris won two-to-one over Democrat Pete Parker.
School Board Races: Two upsets and one narrow escape dominated results in the five contested elections for the Memphis board.
In the closest race, incumbent Wanda Halbert of Position One, At Large, profited from the halving of the anti- vote between her two major opponents, second-place finished Kenneth Whalum Jr. and Robert Spence. But her Board colleagues Willie Brooks in District 1 and Hubon Dutch Sandridge in District 7 were not so lucky, polling well behind newcomers Stephanie Gatewood and Tomeka Hart, respectively.
Gatewood won outright. Sandridge will get to fight another day, however, since Hart failed to get an absolute majority; the balance of the vote went to third-place finisher Terry Becton.)
Patrice Robinson defeated Juanita Clark Stevenson and Annabel Hernandez-Rodriguez Turner in District 3. And Dr. Jeff Warren defeated Rev. Herman Powell in a battle of newcomers for the right to succeed the retiring Lora Jobe in District 5.
Congressional and Legislative Races: All members of the Tennessee congressional delegation won handily or without opposition -- including those closest to home: 7th district Republican congressman Marsha Blackburn, who was unopposed; 8th district Democratic congressman John Tanner, who buried unregenerate racist James L. Hart, running with the GOP label but repudiated by every Republican in sight; and 9th District congressman Ford, who racked up a better-than-4-to-1 majority against Republican Ruben M. Fort.
OH, AND THERE WAS AN UNKNOWN -- because so far uncounted -- number of votes for gay activist Jim Maynard, the write-in candidate who was spurred to oppose Ford because of the congressmans support of a Federal Marriage Amendment that would exclude gay matrimony.
In a post-election press release, Maynard said he was considering a formal run against Ford in the next primary -- which, given that the congressman will almost certainly next be seeking the U.S. Senate seat which current incumbent Bill Frist has said he will vacate in 2006], would escalate Maynards goal as well.
Though Maynards effort this year -- not even noted by most media outlets -- never amounted to more than a blip on anybodys radar screen, he made some effort in his press release to put his own circumstances in a larger context. Referring to Tuesdays overall national outcome as a sad election, Maynard went on to sum up thusly:
George Bush lost every debate to John Kerry. The exit polls that the majority of voters opposed Bush's handling of the economy and the War in Iraq. So why did he win such a large popular vote (51 %)? The polls show that the most important issue to voters were "moral" issues (i.e. abortion and gay marriage.)
The Republican Party, under the direction of Karl Rove, strategically planned to use the issue of gay marriage to motivate the Christian Right and to divide the base of the Democratic Party. They succeeded. As I predicted, the issue of gay marriage and gay rights may have played a larger role in this election than the economy or the Iraq War. The political Right uses cultural issues like abortion and gay rights to win the support of people who do not benefit much if at all from Republican economic policies.
...Like the rest of the world, I am baffled by the choice the American people have made today....
One wonders how baffled Maynard could actually be, having just pinpointed one of the clear reasons for the seismic, and potentially permanent, shift to Republican control in national and statewide -- and, perhaps even in the long run, local -- politics.
Not long before his death last month, Religious Right activist Ed McAteer, who had no trouble acknowledging he wouldnt know a Laffer Curve (or any other economic precept) from a laugh track, said his own de facto support for Republican causes and candidates owed almost wholly to social and moral issues. Otherwise, he could be a Democrat. Even Moral Majority mogul Jerry Falwell, on a visit to Memphis some years back, had said much the same thing.
For better or for worse No, this isnt a matter of better or worse. Its just reality -- which one post-modern school of philosophy defines, simply enough, as that which is the case.
With Bush backing in again and the GOP stealthily gaining elsewhere, Republicanism is increasingly the case.