Music Notes
by Mark Jordan
New Stuff in the Bins
We have a bunch of new local releases to tell you about this week. And in
case you ever doubted that Memphis is still the home of the blues well,
just wait.
First a couple of non-blues releases. Though he didn't win last month's
Grammy Urban Showcase [that honor went to 10-year-old singer Chioma], rapper
Radical T certainly attracted some new fans with his take on "Memphis-school"
hip-hop. Radical T's new disc, Straight From the Jungle, is also
reflective of the city's distinct rap sound, with more of an emphasis on
songs than either of the coast schools and featuring Radical's playboy persona,
which stands in stark contrast to the gangsta image permeating most major-label
rap.
Almost completely on the other side of the musical spectrum, punk band Pisshorse
has just released their first 7-inch single, "Right Now" b/w "Devil
Been Creepin Round My Back Door," on Resort Theory Records. Pisshorse
has been knocking around town for about two-and-a-half years now, becoming
a mainstay of Barristers. In fact, look for Pisshorse to show up on the
upcoming Barristers live compilation being produced by Chris Walker.
And now the blues:
Wilroy Sanders did Memphis blues fans a big favor when he reopened
the city's most famous juke joint, Green's Lounge, a few months back. But
it wasn't entirely a self-less act on the part of the former member of the
Fieldstones; as proprietor, Sanders now has the luxury of booking his band
whenever he wants. Well now, in case you haven't been able to get down to
Green's, you can get a taste of the excitement Sanders and his Memphis Soul
Blues Band can create on a Saturday night, on their new 7-inch single, Live
At Green's Lounge, featuring "Saddle Up My Pony" and "Green
Lounge Shuffle."
In addition to The Last Chance Jug Band's Shake That Thing! [see
music feature], Inside Sounds has continued its fine tradition of recording
local artists with Sandy Carroll's Memphis Rain. Like the
jug-band record, Memphis Rain evokes the city's musical past, with
Carroll's vocals recalling such barrelhouse blues mamas as Bessie Smith,
Ma Rainey, and Alberta Hunter. But as produced by Luther Allison sideman
James Solberg (with two songs co-written by Allison), this CD also has a
firm grasp on the modern side of the blues.
At a time when our connection to the original Delta blues players is becoming
more and more strained, the "discovery" of "Homesick"
James Williams may seem God-sent. A native of nearby Somerville, "Homesick"
James' career as a blues musician spans some 67 years and includes a five-year
stint playing in his cousin Elmore James' band. Working mostly out of Chicago,
"Homesick" James has mostly played in others' groups, but now
Icehouse has released his Words of Wisdom, an excellent album that
showcases this living bridge between the Delta and Chicago blues styles.
Ecko Records has released another album of super-smooth soul music from
Bill Coday titled Can't Get Enough. A native of Coldwater,
Mississippi, Coday is a veteran of the blues and soul circuits, having worked
with Son Seals and, most prominently, Denise LaSalle.
And finally, former Fat Possum co-founder Peter Lee has just issued the
first two releases on his new Oxford, Mississippi label, Midnight Creeper
Records. Ray Drew's Too Much Lovin is an energetic and atmospheric
set of soul blues that shows that the guitarist learned a lot from his former
employer, Bobby "Blue" Bland. And on his disc, Got To Deal
With The Blues, harmonica player/songwriter John Weston gets
to showcase those and his most remarkable talent -- his eerily evocative,
crooner-esque vocals. |
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You've Got That Juggin' Feeling
New releases from the Last Chance Jug Band and Gutbucket cast a new
light on a forgotten chapter of Memphis music history.
by Mark Jordan
washtub, a washboard,
a brown jug, a broom handle, some wire, and maybe even a frying pan and
a raccoon skin.
It could be a pile of junk you haul down from the
attic, the makings of a not particularly successful garage sale. Or, during
some truly desperate hours in high school, it might even be the makings
of a last-minute science project, one which will probably earn a D.
But
in the hands and imaginations of just the right musicians, these sundry
goods could be the instrumentation for a rousing, raucous party band --
a jug band. Widely popular in the '20s and '30s and as part of the folk
revival of '60s, jug-band music has been out of the popular-music vein for
decades, gone the way of the polka and kept alive only by a few die-hard
folkies. But two new local releases have put the spotlight back on the jug.
One of the local jug-band torchbearers over the
years has been Mud Boy and the Neutrons, a most-of-the-time rock and blues
band which would occasionally strap on the washboard and bring out the jug.
It is only fitting, then, that the sons of one of the members of that group,
Jim Dickinson, have also taken up jug-band music. Luther and Cody Dickinson
and their musical cohort Paul Taylor have been jamming around town for almost
three years now as deep-blues jug band Gutbucket, and now the group has
released its first jug-band recording, Where's The Man With The Jive,
which features covers of classic jug numbers by Gus Cannon and Will Shade.
"It all came about because our dog attacked
Cody, and he was stitched up," says Luther, explaining how the band,
long known as D.D.T., first came to experiment with a more rootsy, acoustic
sound when Cody was unable to play the drum kit. "And once Paul got
going on washtub bass, that was it.
According to Luther, Gutbuc-ket gives the trio
a chance to explore new material and sounds, including -- unusual for a
jug band -- their vocal harmonies. "It's just such a bare-boned approach,
and the songs are real songs with great melodies," says Luther.
By its strictest definition, a jug band is a group
that features a player blowing into a jug to produce the band's bass sound,
but the term may apply to any group utilizing a combination of seemingly
"found" instruments, like the washtub bass, and more conventional
instruments like guitar and harmonica. "The jug is partly just a symbol
or a convenient moniker," says University of Memphis music professor
David Evans.
In addition to studying it as an academic, Evans
plays jug-band music, too, as the vocalist/guitarist/kazoo player of the
Last Chance Jug Band, a group that also includes Jobie Kilzer on harmonica
and jug, Dick Raichelson on piano, Tom Janzen on drums, and, until recently,
Richard Graham on one-string bass, washboard, percussion, and jug. Though
devoted to the jug-band form, the group's latest release, Shake That
Thing!, shows the Last Chance Jug Band isn't afraid to contemporize
the sound. "We are an updated jug band in the sense that we play through
amps or into microphones," says Evans. "We have drums, and we
use piano, which certainly weren't common among the early bands."
Scholars believe that a form of jug-band music
sprang up around the turn of the century in the traveling minstrel and medicine
shows that were crisscrossed the South at that time. Originally playing
the pop tunes of the day, by the '20s, jug bands had expanded their repertoire
to include the blues and jazz. With the intoduction of records, jug-band
music became hugely popular among black and white audiences alike, the novelty
of the instrumentation undoubtedly driving much of its appeal.
The
first popular jug bands came out of Louisville, but by far the most successful
and important groups were the blues-rooted Memphis ones -- Jed Davenport's
Beale Street Jug Band, Will Shade's Memphis Jug Band, and Gus Cannon's Jug
Stompers, which at one time featured Cannon playing a banjo-like instrument
made from the aforementioned frying pan and raccoon skin.
"That was really a magical place and time
for jug bands," says Eddie Dattel, whose Inside Sounds record label
released the Last Chance Jug Band's CD and previously, on its Memphis Archives
imprint, a collection of Memphis Jug Band recordings titled State of
Tennessee Blues.
Unfortunately, that magical time didn't last. The
Depression, changing fads, and the African-American community's growing
sensitivity to anything connected with the minstrel days meant the end of
jug bands' popularity, though some groups would continue performing until
the '60s folk revival brought things around their way again.
"There is a timeless appeal to jug-band music,"
says Evans. "It's fun; it's informal. A lot of the pieces have a particular
beat that is good for dancing . Judging by the people we see tapping their
feet at shows, it seems to appeal to a broad cross-section of folks. The
responses in the form of dancing really cross all the social distinctions."
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