Deployment of hundreds of Tennessee Highway Patrol officers to be part of a federal and state law enforcement task force has left patrol gaps in other parts of the state. (Photo: John Partipilo/Tennessee Lookout)

Tennesseeโ€™s Department of Safety & Homeland Security is asking for more than 100 state troopers, in part to fill in patrol gaps left open because of a law enforcement surge in Memphis.

Safety Commissioner Jeff Long made a request for $43.5 million to fund 139 positions for Highway Patrol officers, supervisors, and support staff during budget hearings with Governor Bill Lee. Nearly 120 of those would be state troopers.

The personnel increase would make up more than half of Longโ€™s overall budget increase of $84.2 million, which includes $19.7 million for a department โ€œmarket adjustmentโ€ to cover inflation.

The department has 300 troopers working in Shelby County, roughly 100 per shift, as part of the Memphis Safe Task Force, a combination of local, state, and federal forces, including the Tennessee National Guard, which is the subject of a lawsuit.

The buildup could last for a year, although Lee has said he believes it could continue in some form โ€œforever.โ€

Tennessee has more than 1,000 highway patrol officers and shifted about 25 percent of them to the Memphis buildup from other parts of the state. Troopers are being rotated in and out of Memphis and some adjustments will be made, Long added, but other counties are left to fill in for those working in Shelby County. 

โ€œTheyโ€™re not on skeleton crews because weโ€™re not emptying certain areas. Weโ€™re pulling from the different areas across the state, as we do any other major operation,โ€ Long told the Lookout. โ€œIt leaves [open shifts] somewhat for the people who are still there. Thatโ€™s why we need more troopers, too.โ€

Lee has made increasing trooper strength a priority during his two terms in office. His budget for this year added officers for a fifth straight year, roughly 370, though the state has had trouble filling all of the positions.

Asked about moving a large number of troopers to Memphis, Lee said Monday when he took office the state had about 800 troopers and was told the department needed 1,300  to be fully staffed. He said nine Highway Patrol troopers worked in Shelby County when he took office, and 130 were patrolling there before the buildup.

The state shifted more troopers to Memphis over the past few years because of continual complaints about speeding and drag racing on the cityโ€™s interstates. 

Lee said he would evaluate whether the troopers Long requested are needed, but he added that the investment in law enforcement was necessary.

โ€œItโ€™s working,โ€ Lee said. โ€œWeโ€™re surged in Shelby County.โ€ 

The governor called Longโ€™s request more of a move to continue improving trooper staffing to reach his initial goal than a reaction to the Memphis buildup.

Tennessee Lookout is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Tennessee Lookout maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Holly McCall for questions: info@tennesseelookout.com.