Everyoneยs saying that 2000 was the worst year for film in decades. I donยt believe that. If you choose to listen to serious critics whose reach doesnยt stop at the borders of the Hollywood publicity machine, thereยs plenty of action overseas, and Iยve sampled enough contemporary foreign fare to believe the hype. But, in Memphis, where filmmakers like Wong Kar-Wai, Abbas Kiarostami, and Claire Denis are essentially barred from local screens, it was a bleak year indeed.
In 1999, the success of films like American Beauty, Three Kings, and Being John Malkovich supposedly signaled a return to interesting cinema from American studios. In 2000, Hollywood was back to all-crap-all-the-time. Last week the Village Voice published its second annual national film critics poll. Of the pollยs top 10 films, exactly zero were made in the U.S.A. Only one, Lars Von Trierยs Dancer in the Dark, has played Memphis. Surely Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and The House of Mirth will make it here eventually, but will we ever see the likes of Edward Yangยs Yi Yi, Kar-Waiยs In the Mood for Love, or Kiarostamiยs The Wind Will Carry Us?
The prognosis doesnยt look good. Malco? AJAY? National distributors? Are you listening? For the sake of local film lovers, please open the gates and let the world in.
Until that happens, the local pickings will be slim. But hereยs one criticยs take on the best films that opened in Memphis during the calendar year 2000 (Directors names are in parentheses):
Topsy-Turvy (Mike Leigh): Confession: Iยve never seen a Gilbert and Sullivan musical. And part of the triumph of Mike Leighยs film — an in-depth look at a particular moment in the pairยs working partnership — is that my lack of experience isnยt a hindrance. Meticulously researched and ferociously acted, Leighยs meditation on the collective creative process of theater (or film) as seen through the prism of that famous relationship managed to be as personal a film as was released last year despite focusing on the lives and work of other artists. And the film was elevated to the realm of the miraculous by its bold, unexpected finale, which hands Topsy-Turvy over to three previously minor characters and reveals reservoirs of feeling and experience beyond even the filmยs sprawling and deep surface. Itยs an ending that inspires the radical notion that there are entire other films that exist beneath the great one weยve just seen. Discounting the re-release of Rear Window, Topsy-Turvy was the only masterpiece to grace a local screen all year.
Boys Donยt Cry(Kimberly Pierce): This new American classic, featuring Hilary Swankยs Oscar-winning turn as Teena Brandon, a Midwestern girl killed for impersonating a boy, is harrowingly affective as a agitprop about hate and violence, sure. But what makes it great is the delicate relationship between Swank and Chloe Sevigny as Lana, Brandonยs girlfriend. Itยs this relationship that exposes the absurdity of clinging too tightly to society-imposed gender roles. And Sevignyยs beautiful performance makes Lana the true heart of the film.
American Movie(Chris Smith): This documentary portrait of struggling, Wisconsin-based horror filmmaker Mark Borchardt partially acts as a corrective to the more widely seen Fargo in its loving but honest rendering of the subjectยs (and filmmakerยs) working class, Midwestern milieu. But the real triumph of this howlingly funny and legitimately touching film is the way Borchardt manipulates the process to essentially turn American Movie into the autobiographical feature that he canยt raise the money to make himself.
Kikujiro (Takeshi Kitano): This unjustly attacked road movie from the Japanese master Kitano may have been the only truly important foreign language film (though Pedro Almodovarยs All About My Mother and Majid Majidiยs The Color of Paradise might count too) to be granted a Memphis screening this year. Here Kitanoยs usually hard-boiled subject matter (see the wonderful Fireworks and Sonatine) gives way to an achingly sentimental tale of a young boy taken to visit the mother heยs never known. The wrenching stylistic shift allows us to appreciate even more Kitanoยs wittily minimal style and accomplished physical performance.
Erin Brockovich (Steven Soderbergh): Mainstream American filmยs most compelling movie star teams with its most compelling filmmaker for a deliriously entertaining meta-movie that finally cements Julia Roberts as both her eraยs Barbara Stanwyck and its Joan Crawford. Old fashioned studio values meets Soderberghยs own foxy personal style for a film that shamed the competition of all other media- and corporate-appointed blockbusters.
You Can Count on Me (Kenneth Lonergan): This drab, basic looking movie is so indifferently shot that it’s almost too un-cinematic to recommend. But the concern here is on acting and dialogue, not on the visuals, and this look at the reunion of two adult siblings is so well-written and so lived-in that itยs a triumph anyway. In an American film culture that seems increasingly incapable of making films featuring recognizable human beings, here are people and a world that seem ineffably real, and a story that picks up the rhythm of life and eschews easy resolution. If Mark Ruffalo doesnยt win an Oscar for his stunningly natural portrayal of the troubled brother Terry (and he wonยt), then the Academy needs to finally be dismissed for the sham it is.
Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai(Jim Jarmusch): This comic and poetic archetypal doodle from the great American independent Jarmusch was simultaneously a meditation on the history of gangster films and, in its own way, the greatest hip-hop flick since Krush Groove.
Dancer in the Dark (Lars Von Trier): After two viewings, I still havenยt sorted out my conflicted feelings about the Danish auteur Von Trierยs latest cinematic assault. But one thingยs for certain, there may not have been a more audacious film screened locally than this musical tragedy.
Magnolia (P.T. Anderson): A bold, beautiful mess. Andersonยs three-hour-long Altmanesque ramble reaches for the kind operatic emotions way out of vogue in this era of the relentlessly impersonal.
The Virgin Suicides (Sofia Coppola): Sofia Coppolaยs directorial debut was a stylish, atmospheric meditation on puberty that was stunningly mysterious and erotic. Phil Spector made little symphonies for teenagers. Here, Coppola makes a little art film for teenagers.
Honorable Mentions: All About My Mother(Pedro Almodovar); Cradle Will Rock(Tim Robbins); Quills(Philip Kaufman); The Poor and Hungry(Craig Brewer); Billy Elliot(Stephen Daldry); Alice et Martin(Andre Techinย); Shower(Zhang Yang); The Original Kings of Comedy(Spike Lee); Me, Myself, and Irene(Peter and Bobby Farrelly); High Fidelity(Stephen Frears).
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